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M/T Astrell
Updated July 13-2008

To Astrell on the "Ships starting with A" page.

Crew List


Picture received from Lillesand Sjømannsforening, Norway (original source: Risør Sjømannsforening).

Owner: Skibs A/S Preba
Manager: Prebensen & Blakstad, Risør
Tonnage:
7595 gt, 4499 net., 11 730 tdwt
Call Sign: LJYC

Built by Caledon Shipbuilding & Engineering Co. Ltd., Dundee, Scotland in 1925. Previous name: Athelchief until 1938.

Captain: Nils C. Taraldsen.

Voyage Record
From Apr.-1940 to Nov.-1942:

(Received from Don Kindell - His source: The late Arnold Hague's database).

Follow the convoy links provided for more information on each.

Compare Arnold Hague's records with these original images from the Norwegian National Archives:
(unfortunately, a page is missing, possible 2 pages - the subsequent 2 scans received from the archives were blank)
Page 1 | Page 2

Departure From To Arrival Convoy Remarks
1940 Apr. 30 Buenos Aires Trinidad May 9 Independent See also Page 1 above
May 13 Trinidad Curacao May 15 Independent
May 17 Curacao Buenos Aires June 13 Independent
June 16 Buenos Aires Curacao July 7 Independent
July 9 Curacao Buenos Aires Aug. 2 Independent Unusually long passage time
Aug. 20 Buenos Aires Curacao Sept. 10 Independent
Sept. 12 Curacao Buenos Aires Oct. 4 Independent
Oct. 9 Buenos Aires Aruba Oct. 29 Independent
Oct. 29 Aruba Las Piedras Oct. 29 Independent
Oct. 31 Las Piedras New York City Nov. 8 Independent
Dec. 23 New York City Curacao Dec. 30 Independent
1941 Jan. 2 Curacao Buenos Aires Jan. 24 Independent
Jan. 28 Buenos Aires Talara Febr. 16 Independent Passed Punta Arenas Febr. 3
Febr. 19 Talara Montevideo March 11 Independent
March 14 Montevideo Puerto la Cruz March 31 Independent
Apr. 1 Puerto la Cruz Aruba Apr. 3 Independent
Apr. 7 Aruba Buenos Aires Apr. 29 Independent
May 4 Buenos Aires Curacao May 22 Independent
May 24 Curacao New York City June 1 Independent Sailed and reported returned June 7 to NYC
Aug. 30 New York City Sydney, C.B. Sept. 3 Independent
Sept. 5 Sydney, C.B. Liverpool Sept. 21 SC 43 See SC 43 (external link),
and Page 1 - missing voyages
Oct. 4 Liverpool ON 23 Detached approx. Oct. 12.
Convoy will be added
See ships in ON convoys
Oct. 12 Detached from ON 23 Corpus Christi Oct. 31 Independent Detachment date estimated
Oct. 31 Corpus Christi Houston Nov. 1 Independent
Nov. 4 Houston Hampton Roads Nov. 11 Independent
Nov. 14 Hampton Roads Halifax Nov. 18 Independent
Nov. 27 Halifax Belfast Lough Dec. 10 HX 162 See also this external page
Dec. 11 Belfast Lough Milford Haven Dec. 12 BB 110 See BB 110 (external link)
Dec. 17 Milford Haven Southampton Dec. 19
1942 Jan. 3 Southampton Milford Haven Jan. 6 PW 91 See PW 91 (external link)
Jan. 11 Milford Haven Belfast Lough Jan. 12 MH 61 See MH 61 (external link)
Jan. 15 Belfast Lough ON 57 Grounded Barra Head, Jan. 15, returned Oban.
Arr. Jan. 17 - see Page 2
Convoy will be added
See ships in ON convoys
Jan. 18 Oban Oban Jan. 20 Independent (Returned)
Jan. 24 Oban Clyde Jan. 25 Independent Grounded off Toward Point on arrival
Febr. 1 Clyde ON 62 For Key West.
Dispersed in 45 29N 58 28W, Febr. 15.
Convoy will be added
See ships in ON convoys
Febr. 15 Dispersed From ON 62 New Orleans Febr. 28 Independent
March 20 New Orleans Galveston March 23 Independent
March 25 Galveston Houston March 25 Independent
March 26 Houston Galveston March 26 Independent
March 28 Galveston Halifax Apr. 8 Independent
Apr. 11 Halifax Loch Ewe Apr. 25 SC 79
Apr. 26 Loch Ewe Methil Apr. 28 WN 275 See WN 275 (external link)
May 6 Methil Loch Ewe May 8 EN 81 See EN 81 (external link)
May 12 Loch Ewe Oban May 12 Independent
May 13 Oban OS 28 Detached May 20.
See OS 28 (external link),
and this external page
May 20 Detached from OS 28 Trinidad June 1 Independent
June 7 Trinidad Puerto la Cruz June 7 Independent
June 10 Puerto la Cruz Curacao June 11 Independent
June 17 Curacao Curacao June 19 Unknown passage
(however, see Page 2).
June 21 Aruba(?) OT 10 For Freetown.
Dispersed June 24.
See OT 10 (external link),
and Page 2
June 24 Detached from OT 10 Freetown July 8 Independent
July 15 Freetown Loch Ewe Aug. 4 SL 116 See SL 116 (external link),
and this external page
Aug. 4 Loch Ewe Methil Aug. 6 WN 318 See WN 318 (external link),
and Page 2 - missing voyages
* Aug. 12 Southend Methil Aug. 14 FN 785 See FN 785 (external link)
and * below
Aug. 17 Methil Loch Ewe Aug. 19 EN 125 See EN 125 (external link)
Aug. 22 Loch Ewe Boston Sept. 7 ON 124 For NYC
Convoy will be updated
See ships in ON convoys
Oct. 8 Boston New York City Oct. 10 Independent Probably via Cape Cod Canal
Oct. 11 New York City Gitmo Oct. 18 NG 313 For Puerto la Cruz.
See NG 313 (external link)
Oct. 18 Gitmo Trinidad Oct. 23 GAT 15 See GAT 15 (external link)
Oct. 25 Trinidad Puerto la Cruz Oct. 26 TAG 16 See TAG 16 (external link)
Oct. 29 Puerto la Cruz Curacao Oct. 30 Independent
Nov. 4 Curacao TAG 18 See TAG 18 (external link).
Sunk Nov. 5.
See "Final Fate" below
*Nov. 24 Southend Methil Nov. 26 FN 874 See * below


 Notes: 

* The last entry in the record should probably be deleted. She's indeed listed in Convoy FN 874 (external link), but this must be an error, since she had already been sunk. It's possible this is a simple printing error, and that the entry belongs further up in the record, with FS 874 as the convoy (rather than FN 874). FS 874 left Methil on Aug. 6-1942 and arrived Southend on Aug. 8, which would fit in beautifully after her Loch Ewe-Methil voyage with WN 318 on Aug. 4, and before her Southend-Methil voyage with FN 785 on Aug. 12.

 Further to the above Voyage Record: 
(Only a few of her voyages are mentioned here - for information on voyages in between those discussed below, please go back to the Voyage Record).

As can be seen, Arnold Hague has included Astrell in Convoy SC 43, which departed Sydney, C.B. on Sept. 5-1941 and arrived Liverpool on the 20th. This convoy is not available among the SC convoys on my own site, but see the external link provided within the record for more information. The Norwegian Atle Jarl, Bernhard, Bjørkhaug, Bonde, Erica, Fjord, Fjordheim, Galatea, Ingerfem, Solstad, Torfinn Jarl and Vigsnes are also listed. The following month Astrell joined the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 23*, which left Liverpool on Oct. 4-1941 and arrived Halifax on the 19th. Astrell, however, had detached from the convoy in order to proceed to her destination Corpus Christi, where she arrived independently on Oct. 31. The Norwegian Jan Mayen (for Iceland), Lancing, Nyholt, and Suderholm are also listed in this convoy. Astra returned to the U.K. at the end of the following month with Convoy HX 162, together with the Norwegian Bello, Brant County, Katy, Sama, Skandinavia, Beth and Høegh Scout. Norvinn (Panamanian flag, Norw. managers and therefore listed on this site) was also scheduled to be in this convoy but did not sail. Follow the link for more convoy information.

Astrell ran aground near Barra Head on Jan. 15-1942 while in the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 57* (departure Liverpool Jan. 13), and sent out an SOS. The Norwegian corvette Eglantine went out from Liverpool to assist (later escorted ON 57 from Jan. 18) but 2 hours later Astrell announced she was able to continue unaided. She did, however, return to port, later joining Convoy ON 62*, which originated in Liverpool on Febr. 1 and dispersed on the 15th; her destination is given as Key West. Other Norwegian ships in ON 57, other than the escorting Eglantine, were Boreas, Inger Elisabeth, Ingerfem, Ingrid, Ranja and Romulus, while Koll, Leikanger, Maud, Snar, and Sommerstad are listed in ON 62.

In Apr.-1942 she sailed in the slow Halifax-U.K. Convoy SC 79, and the following month she made a voyage to Venezuela. She's listed in station 95 of Convoy OS 28 which originated in Liverpool on May 12-1942, voyaging from Oban to Las Piedras, Venezuela in ballast. This destination does not match up with what is found in her Voyage Record, where she's said to have arrived Trinidad on June 1, proceeding from there to Puerto la Cruz about a week later. Several Norwegian ships took part OS 28 - their names can be found by following the external links provided in the Voyage Record. She's also mentioned in Convoy SL 115, which left Freetown for Liverpool on July 5-1942 (see external link below), but she instead joined the next convoy, SL 116, leaving Freetown on July 15, arriving Liverpool on Aug. 4. She had a cargo of fuel oil and crude oil, bound for Loch Ewe. The Norwegian G. C. Brøvig is also listed.

Towards the end of that month (Aug. 22-1942) we find her listed as bound for New York in station 42 of the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 124 - dates and cruising order are available by following the link (this convoy will be updated). Other Norwegian ships in ON 124 were Ada, Bonde and Solhavn.

* All the ON convoys are now available and will be added to individual pages in my Convoys section in due course, with more information on each. In the meantime, please see the section listing ships in ON convoys.

More details on all the other Norwegian ships mentioned here can be found with the help of the alphabet index at the end of this page, or via the Master Ship Index.

Related external link:
SL / SL/MKS convoys - Astrell is mentioned in SL 115 (sailed in the next convoy instead).

 Final Fate - 1942: 

Astrell was torpedoed by U-129 (Witt) on November 5-1942, position 12 21N 69 21W while in Convoy TAG 18 (external link). She had departed Curaçao the day before and was bound for the U.K. via New York with a cargo of 10 500 tons fuel oil. The torpedo hit on the starboard* side behind midships, causing her to break in 2 and she was immediately set on fire, so the captain gave orders to abandon ship, whereupon 3 lifeboats and 1 raft were launched. The ship in front of her had just been torpedoed**, so the 3rd mate had sounded the alarm and, therefore, all on board, except for those on duty in the engine room were on deck when Astrell was hit.

While the starboard boat was being launched the captain, who had picked up the ship's papers on his way out, fell overboard and all the papers were lost (confidential papers went down with the ship). Some of the survivors jumped overboard and were later picked up by the lifeboats. The British gunner John Showler, who had last been seen in the starboard pillbox on the bridge immediately before the explosion was never seen again, while the remaining 42 had survived (some sources say 44, another 45) and were picked up 3 hours later by C.G.C.-475 and a Dutch MTB and taken to Aruba and Curaçao the same day.

Astrell burned for 10-12 hours until she was eventually sunk by a Dutch vessel.

*A report presented at the subsequent maritime hearings states that the torpedo hit on the starboard side behind midships, about 15 n. miles off North Point, Curaçao while a report based on the survivors' statements says she was hit amidships on the port side; position is given as 12 24N 69 32W and time as 08:40 in the latter report, which adds she was sailing in the outboard column on the starboard side, next to the lead ship. She was not zig-zagging at the time, had 5 lookouts; 4 on the bridge, 1 on the gun platform aft. The radio was not used. The survivors never saw a periscope, but this was later seen twice by the captain of another ship in the convoy, Esso Caracas (note that this ship is not listed in TAG 18), who felt the U-boat had been destroyed after a corvette had dropped 3-5 depth charges in two attacks. The U-boat's bow surfaced after the 2nd attack, submerged and was not seen again (the U-boat was NOT sunk).

** This must have been the American Meton, which according to Rohwer was hit about 4 minutes before Astrell. In a footnote he adds: "U-129 observed hits from bow shots, one after 1 min 27 sec and two after 1 min 29 sec. All the torpedoes hit the Meton. Two stern shots hit the Astrell after running times of 1 min 4 sec and 1 min 9 sec".

Jan Visser, a visitor to my website has told me the following:
"The Dutch sloop van Kinsbergen, although not part of the escort, arrived at the scene where U-129 had struck with deadly force. With her main armament, she sank a ship which is not identified in my sources, but which is described as an abandoned, burning tanker. The data on your site stating that she was sunk by an escort seems to confirm it was indeed Astrell (although with some reservation, I don't know the circumstances regarding the American tanker Meton, also sunk in TAG 18). In addition, the Dutch MTB TM-23 picked up a total of 69 men from the sea, apparently from both ships. Since the crew of Meton numbered 49 men, it would lead to the conclusion that the remainder were from the Astrell. My source doesn't make clear if the other MTB, TM-24, also picked up survivors, but since there were 42 survivors of Astrell, this is likely to be the case"

Another site visitor adds:
"The tanker sunk by the Dutch sloop was the Astrell, because the Meton was not burning and sank herself 10 hours after the attack. The crew of the Meton numbered 50, but one died in the attack. 49 survivors from Meton were picked up by TM-23 and it seems also 20 from Astrell".

The maritime hearings were held in New York on Dec. 4-1942 with Captain Taraldsen, 3rd Mate Johansen (on duty on the bridge), Radio Operator Samuelsen, (asleep in his cabin when he heard the explosion from the ship in front of them, and immediately ran to the radio station, then to the bridge where he was when Astrell was hit), and 3rd Engineer Larsen (on duty in the engine room) appearing.

The Norwegian Thorshavet was also sunk in this convoy (listed as British by Rohwer), as were the Canadian Chr. J. Kampmann, Panamanian Leda and the British Gypsum Empress, all by U-160 (Lassen), while the American Meton was sunk by U-129. Other Norwegian ships sailing in Convoy TAG 18 were Acasta, Anna Knudsen, Kaldfonn, and Karmt.

Crew List:
Norwegian, unless otherwise noted
* Christian Michelsen also had a Fredrik Lundberg. (See Guestbook message from a relative).

Survivors:
Captain
Nils Chr. Taraldsen
1st Mate
Arne K. Andreassen
2nd Mate
Arne Langeland
3rd Mate
Karl Johansen
Radio Operator
Håkon Samuelsen
Carpenter
Olav Thoreson
Boatswain
Alf Karlsen
Able Seaman*
Fredrik Lundberg
Able Seaman
Bjarne Bekstrøm
Able Seaman
Alf Omholt
Able Seaman
Paul Feuer
(Russian)
Able Seaman
Knut Absalonsen
Able Seaman
Sverre Helgesen
Able Seaman
Arthur Sandnes
Able Seaman
Sverre Bakken
Able Seaman
Johan Vasli
Ordinary Seaman
Torleif Andersen
Ordinary Seaman
Einar Henriksen
Ordinary Seaman
Bjarne Kristoffersen
1st Engineer
Johan Mundal
2nd Engineer
Nils Madsen
3rd Engineer
Knut Larsen
Assistant
Toralf Johnson
Mechanic
Torstein Eriksen
Mechanic
Hans Gran
Mechanic
Albert Risa
Mechanic
Eivind Simonsen
Pump Man
Otto Karlson
Stoker
Rolf Olsen
Stoker
Norman Skajå
Stoker
Leif Horn Hansen
Oiler
Harry Halvorsen
Oiler
John Harkestad
Oiler
Peter Myhre
Engine Boy
Norman Stephens
(British)
Steward
Aage Andreassen
Cook
Einar Hansen
Galley Boy
Cyril Salter
(British)
Messboy
Francis Bridle
(British)
Saloon Boy
Dennis Hedges
(British)
Gunner
Trygve Pedersen
Gunner
Olaf Anderson
Casualty:

Gunner
John Showler *
(British)

* I found John Leslie Showler at the Commonwealth War Graves Comm. website, which says he's commemorated at Portsmouth Naval Memorial, Panel 72, Column 1. More details on him can be found at this external link.

Related external links:
Operations Information for U-129 - As can be seen, this U-boat was responsible for the loss of several other Norwegian ships. They are all listed on my website.

U-129 | Hans-Ludwig Witt

Back to Astrell on the "Ships starting with A" page.

The text on this page was compiled with the help of: "Nortraships flåte", J. R. Hegland, "Sjøforklaringer fra 2. verdenskrig", Norwegian Maritime Museum, Volume I, and misc. others for cross checking info - ref My sources.

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