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CONVOY SC 23
Departed Halifax on Febr. 18-1941 and arrived U.K. on March 9.
Arnold Hague's "The Allied Convoy System" gives 34 ships in this convoy.

Transcribed from several documents received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew.

Further details have been added with the help of:
"The Allied Convoy System", Arnold Hague
"The World's Merchant Fleets", R. W. Jordan
"Lloyd's War Losses", Vol I.

Crossed out ships did not sail, underlined returned to port.

MOWT = Ministry of War Transport

Ship
Nationality
Cargo
Destination
Remarks
Erna III
Danish / MOWT 1940
sulphate
Rochester
From SC 20
Chr. J. Kampmann
Danish / MOWT 1940
general
Preston
Inger Elisabeth
Norwegian
lumber
London / Grimsby
From SC 21
Don
"
lumber
Methil f. o.
To SC 24 - did not sail
Listed in SC 25
Karlander
"
pit props
Hull
From SC 22
Returned to port (St. John's)
Listed in SC 27
Brabo
Belgian
timber
Sharpness
Ullapool
British
grain
Liverpool
Sunk - See Notes
Empire Sambar
"
steel - scrap iron
Glasgow
Jobshaven
Dutch
steel - lumber
Belfast / Newport
From SC 22
Clumberhall
British
grain
London
From SC 22
Editor
American / MOWT 1941
steel - scrap iron
Liverpool
Renamed Empire Dunlin - later Norw. Norlom
From HX 108
To SC 25 - did not sail
Listed in SC 26
Janelew
American / MOWT 1941
phosphates
London
Renamed Empire Plover
See also HX 104
Anglo Norse
British
Tanker B
Glasgow
From SC 22
Marionga
Greek
sulphur
Manchester
From HX 108
Hawkinge
British
lumber
London
Ilissos
Greek
grain
Manchester
Antiope
British
steel - trucks
Birkenhead
From SC 22
Empire Springbuck
"
steel
Newport
From SC 22
Thirlby
"
grain
Hull
From SC 22
Returned to Halifax
Listed in SC 26
Elizabeth Massey
"
grain
London
From SC 22
Solhavn
Norwegian
lumber
London
Photinia
British
grain
Ipswich
From HX 109
Listed in SC 24
Kordecki
Polish
steel
Belfast d. g. / Sharpness
From SC 20
Amstel
Dutch
phosphates
Leith
Atlanticos
Greek
grain
Manchester
Listed in SC 24
Borgfred
Norwegian
pulp
Gravesend
From SC 22
Listed in SC 24
See also Borgfred
Gravelines
British
timber
Preston
From SC 21
Ila
Norwegian
pulp
Rochester
From SC 20
Brave Coeur
American / MOWT 1941
steel - trucks
Newport
Renamed Empire Gull
From HX 109
Returned
Listed in SC 24
Scotia
Swedish
bauxite
Belfast d. g. / Newport
Havørn
Norwegian
lumber
Great Yarmouth
Returned
Berkel
Dutch
phosphates
Leith
Listed in SC 24
Lily
Greek
scrap - steel
Grangemouth
Nicolas
"
phosphates
Avonmouth
Listed in SC 25
Panos
British
steel - lumber
Manchester
To SC 24 - did not sail
Saluta
"
wheat
London
Havtor
Norwegian
pit props
Methil f. o.
To SC 24 - did not sail
To SC 25 - returned
Listed in SC 26
Achilles
Dutch
phosphates
Aberdeen
Swiftpool
British
grain
Hull
Listed in SC 24
Brisk
Norwegian
bauxite
Larne
Listed in SC 24
Saltwick
British
grain
Hull
Flynderborg
Danish / MOWT 1940
pit props
Methil f. o.
Listed in SC 24
Hallfried
Norwegian
pulp wood
Rochester
Dalemoor
British
grain
Hull
From HX 108
Gunvor Mærsk
Danish / MOWT 1940(?)
pulp - paper
London
Fintra
British
timber
London
Jenny
Norwegian
Tanker B
Liverpool
From HX 109
Corabella
British
steel
Avonmouth
From HX 110
Eastmoor
"
steel - trucks
Hull
Pagasitikos
Greek
steel - scrap
Belfast d. g. / Manchester
From SC 22
Returned to Halfiax
Listed in SC 25
Empire Frost
British
wheat
Barry Docks
From HX 110
Sunk - See Notes
Empire Gemsbuck
"
pig iron
Swansea
From SC 22
Marga
Norwegian
bauxite
Larne
From SC 22

Notes:
Commodore was in Corabella, Vice Commodore in Clumberhall.
Liverpool Commodore in Ullapool
Clyde Commodore in Empire Sambar (see also Norwegian Norhauk).
Barry Commodore in Empire Frost.

Empire Frost, on a voyage from Baltimore for Barry with 9150 tons of wheat, was abandoned and taken in tow on March 12 (by Dutch tug Seine), not sure why - perhaps she had been bombed? Sunk by aircraft, while in tow, on March 13 in 51 35N 05 54W. She had a crew of 41 and 2 gunners - 6 crew lost.

Ullapool, cargo of 7605 tons wheat for Liverpool, was struck by a parachute mine on March 13, approx. 215°, 1500 feet from North End of Princes Stage, River Mersey, and broke in two. She had a crew of 38, 15 of whom died, including 1 gunner. (Wreck demolished)

Related external link:
The Empire Ships - More details on all the Empire ships listed in this convoy.

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