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M/S Tabor
Updated Oct. 21-2009

To Tabor on the "Ships starting with T" page.

Crew List

Manager: Wilh. Wilhelmsen, Tønsberg
Tonnage:
4768 gt, 2875 net, 7610 tdwt
Dimensions: 408.6' x 55.3' x 25.2'
Machinery: 7 cyl. 2 S.C.D.A. oil engine of 4800 ihp by shipbuilders
Service Speed: 13.5 knots - 12 passengers
Signal Letters: LJFA

Launched May 27-1936 by Akers Mekaniske Verksted A/S, Oslo (Yard No. 468), completed July 31.

Captain: Halfdan M. Andersen

Related items on this website:
Guestbook message from the son-in-law of one of the British gunners, William Doig. He also posted this message on my Ship Forum.

Her voyages are listed on these original images from the Norwegian National Archives:
Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3



 Some Convoy Voyages: 
More convoy information will be added.

As will be seen when going to Page 1 above, Tabor left Bergen, Norway on Apr. 7-1940, just 2 days before the German invasion - she arrived New York Apr. 20.

According to the external website that I've linked to below, Tabor was in Convoy SL 101, which departed Freetown on Febr. 21-1942 and arrived Liverpool on March 15; Tabor stopped at Belfast Lough that day. Her cargo is given as potash and general, and she had station 61 of the convoy. Other Norwegian ships also took part (Dagrun, Drammensfjord, Elin K. and Tanafjord).

The following month, she's listed in the westbound North Atlantic Convoy ON 83, which originated in Liverpool on Apr. 4-1942 and arrived Halifax on the 17th. Tabor, however, was bound for New York, where she arrived Apr. 20, having sailed from Clyde on Apr. 4 - see Page 3. This convoy will be added to an individual page my Convoys section, but in the meantime, the ships sailing in it are named in the section listing ships in all ON convoys.

On arrival New York on Apr. 20-1942, the following were on board (from "List or Manifest of Aliens employed on the vessel as members of crew", received from Walter Guthrie, son-in-law of William Doig - *Denotes those who were members of crew on last voyage to the U.S., the others were not. *Denotes those who were discharged while in New York):
Captain Halfdan Mauritz Andersen* (signed on in Oslo on July 30-1936)
1st Mate Ove Berner Olsen* (signed on in Oslo on Dec. 18-1939)
2nd Mate Johannes Bache-Devold* (signed on in Oslo on March 23-1940)
3rd Mate Finn Hverven** (signed on in Oslo on March 23-1940)
Radio Operator Carl Christian Wischmann* (signed on in New York on July 27-1940 - see also Page 1)
Steward T. Leganger Berg* (signed on in Oslo on Dec. 18-1939 - there's a note for him saying he was detained, reason not given)
Cook Gunnar Olaf Martinsen* (signed on in Glasgow on March 25-1942 - if this is so, he could not have been a member of crew on last voyage to the U.S.)
2nd Cook Reidar Konrad Melbye-Olsen* (signed on in Glasgow on March 31-1942; again, he could not have been on board on last voyage to the U.S.)
Cabinboy James McGregor Carlyle* (signed on in Glasgow on March 26-1942, Scottish - also detained)
The Scottish Messboy Donald Morrison, who is said to have signed on in Glasgow on Apr. 1-1942, has been crossed out from the manifest, but he appears again further down, with a different joining date
Carpenter Hans Kristian Karlsen* (signed on in New York on Jan. 13-1941)
Boatswain Karl Emil Mathisen* (signed on in Oslo on March 26-1940) - Died from fall on board while in New York, Apr. 23-1942, broke spine.
Able Seaman Trygve Halvorsen* (signed on in New York on Sept. 10-1941 - see also Page 2)
Able Seaman Bjarne Bjerke** (signed on in New York on Sept. 23-1941)
Able Seaman Arne Aasmundsen* (signed on in New York on Sept. 23-1941)
Able Seaman Paul Karlsen Vindnes (signed on in Glasgow on March 27-1942 - also detained)
Messboy Donald Morrison (signed on in Glasgow on March 31-1942, Scottish)
Ordinary Seaman Albert E. Fowell* (signed on in Glasgow on Apr. 2-1942, Scottish)
Ordinary Seaman Joseph Bacon (signed on in Glasgow on Apr. 2-1942, Scottish
Ordinary Seaman Karsten Strand* (signed on in Glasgow on March 27-1942 - detained?)
Ordinary Seaman William Currie (signed on in Glasgow on Apr. 2-1942, Scottish)
Ordinary Seaman Henry Fleming Erroch (signed on in Glasgow on Apr. 2-1942, Scottish)
Chief Engineer Ivar Anders Andersen** (signed on in Oslo on Dec. 18-1939)
2nd Engineer Magnus Oscar Gjersoe* (signed on in Oslo on Dec. 18-1939)
3rd Engineer Gustav Fredrik Werner* (signed on in Oslo on Dec. 16-1939)
Assistant Engineer Ole Gerhard Tangen* (signed on in New York on June 9-1941 - again, see Page 2 of the archive documents)
Electrician Gulbrand Huile* (signed on in New York on Sept. 23-1941 - also detained)
Motorman Thorvald Hansen** (signed on in New York on Oct. 30-1940 - see also Page 1)
Motorman Leif Halsten Simonsen** (signed on in New York on June 6-1941)
Motorman Hans Kristian Kjærås** (signed on in New York on March 27-1941 - also detained)
Motorman Peder M. Berntsen* (signed on in New York Sept. 8-1941)
Motorman Johannes Carlsson* (signed on in Glasgow March 25-1942)
Motorman Olaf Antonsen* (signed on in Glasgow, Apr. 1-1942)
Oiler Carl Fredrik Thilesen (signed on in Glasgow, March 25-1942)
Messboy Patrick McGinty (signed on in Glasgow Apr. 2-1942, Scottish)
Gunner Patrick Dennis (signed on in Glasgow March 30-1942, Irish)
Gunner Ernest William Claggett (signed on in Glasgow March 30-1942, English)
Gunner James Church (signed on in Glasgow, Apr. 1-1942, Scottish)
Gunner William Doig (signed on in Glasgow, Apr. 1-1942, Scottish)
Gunner John B. McIntosh (signed on in Glasgow, Apr. 1-1942, Scottish)
Gunner Donald Stuart (signed on in Glasgow, Apr. 1-1942, Scottish)

Also, there's a passenger, Diplomat Ivar Anders Andersen.

Birger A. Stangvik, who signed on in New York on Apr. 27-1942, is said to have been left in hospital (with Boatswain Mathisen, who died, as already mentioned). The following also signed on:
Karl A. Pedersen, Hilmar Justad, Harald Gundersen, Einar Nicolaisen, Robert Grenslade (British), Harald Stavdal (died when Tabor was sunk) Olaf B. Berge, Sverre Bengtsen (died when Tabor was sunk), Harald K. Kittelsen, Trygve Jessing-Andresen, Erling Norman-Andresen (died when Tabor was sunk), Olaf Anton Øvretvedt, Thorbjørn Solberg and Albert B. Daviknes.

Tabor's subsequent voyages are listed on Page 3 (as can be seen, she left New York again on May 11-1942 for Table Bay and Aden). Convoy information for some of these voyages can be obtained by following the instructions provided at the external link below.

Related external link:
SL convoys - Tabor is listed in Convoy SL 101. Note also that by going to this section of the same site (based on Arnold Hague's database) and clicking on "Ship Search", using "Tabor" as keyword, some convoys that are not mentioned in my own text will come up.

 Final Fate - 1943: 

Torpedoed southeast of Cape Agulhas by U-506 (Würdemann) on March 9-1943, position 38 30S 23 10E, while on a voyage from Port Said via Aden to Cape Town in ballast (200 tons salt). She had sailed from Aden on Febr. 22. The torpedo, which came from the port side, detonated in the tunnel in No. 4 hold and set the tunnel and engine room on fire. The elctrician was killed there, while the 1st engineer managed to get up on deck but was very seriously burnt all over his body. 1 man in the tunnel (Mechanic Sørensen?) was blown aft by the force of the explosion and was able to climb up the ladder. All electric lights went out and machinery was rendered inoperable. SOS was sent out with the emergency set, but this was not acknowledged.

The survivors were able to get away in 4 lifeboats before a 2nd torpedo hit in the engine room (at 07:00, half an hour after the first one according to the captain's report), causing a tremendous explosion and fire, but when Tabor still didn't sink the U-boat started shelling her until she finally sank 2 hours later. The shelling had set the bridge and midships intallations on fire as well. After the ship had gone down, the U-boat came over to the lifeboats to ask the usual questions about ship and cargo.

Several of the men were injured and were taken care of as best they could, the injured having been distributed in No. 4 boat (motor boat) and No. 3 boat. It was decided that these 2 boats should go on ahead in order to reach land as quickly as possible to get help for the injured. The 1st engineer died quietly the first evening and was buried in the sea the next day. The boats encountered stormy weather and high seas, so that boat No. 1 lost contact with the others. On March 17, No.'s 3 and 4 boats with 22 on board arrived Still Bay where the men were taken under medical care, then moved to Riversdale the same day. Mechanic Sørensen and Able Seaman Jakobsen were admitted to a hospital. Boat No. 2 arrived Cans Bay on March 18 with 10 survivors who were sent to Hermanus the following day.

The men in the No. 1 boat had seen land in the morning of March 19, but that same day, when about 5 n. miles off land near Cape Agulhas, their boat capsized, and though all 12 had managed to get back in they were unable to keep the water out of it due to the heavy seas. They tried to row towards land, but in the cold water they eventually gave up and at 3 o'clock that afternoon Mechanic Foss Hansen died; by 6 o'clock another 9 were gone. The sea washed 6(?) of the bodies overboard, while the 2 survivors, 2nd Mate Devold and Able Seaman Vindnes desperately tried to reach land, until they only 20 meters from shore encountered a coral reef stretching as far as they could see in both directions. Too exhausted to row around it, they took the risk of heading straight for it and were thrown across by the seas (7 miles west of Cape Agulhas). They broke into an empty house they found where they slept till the next morning, when they met some soldiers who helped them get to Bredasdorp where they were given medical care, before being moved by ambulance to Fairmont Nursing Home in Cape Town. 12 had died, 34 had survived.

Jürgen Rohwer lists Tabor as a steamship, but that's incorrect. He gives the position 37 30S 23 15E (also found in Lloyd's War Losses). U-506 gives his grid position at the time of attack as KY 9415 (37 27S 23 12E). Charles Hocking gives the date as March 7, position "about 250 miles south of Port Elizabeth".

Crew List:
The 1st mate was on watch on the bridge when the attack occurred.
The 1st engineer, the electrician and Mechanic Sørensen were in the engine room.
According to this message in my Guestbook, Ordinary Seaman Leif Næss was the son of Oscar Julius Næss, who died when Trolla was sunk.

Survivors
Captain
Halfdan Andersen
1st Mate
Ove Bernard Olsen
2nd Mate
Johannes Backe Devold
3rd Mate
Albert B. Daviknes
Radio Operator
John H. Scott
(Canadian)
Carpenter
Hans Karlsen
Able Seaman
Aage Arnesen
Able Seaman
Rolf Bødtker
Able Seaman
Arne Aasmundseth
Able Seaman
Nilmar Justad
Able Seaman
Antoni Johansen
Able Seaman
Ørnulf Jacobsen
Able Seaman
Paul Vindnes
Able Seaman
Birger Nicolaisen
2nd Engineer
Magnus Gjersøe
3rd Engineer
Gustav Fr. Werner
Assistant
Ole G. Tangen
Mechanic
Trygve Andresen
Mechanic
Henry Sørensen
Steward
Leganger T. Berg
Cook
Finn Tellefsen
2nd Cook
Johan Berntsen
Mess Boy
José Vaz
(Portuguese)
Gunner
William Doig
(British)
Gunner
Ernest Claggett
(British)
Gunner
John McIntosh
(British)
Gunner
Donald Stuart
(British)
Gunner
James Church
(British)
Gunner
Patrick Dennis
(British)
+ 5 more survivors
The names of the British gunners were supplied by Walter Guthrie in this message on my Ship Forum.
Casualties

Boatswain
Torolf Torkildsen *
Buried in Bredasdorp

Ordinary Seaman
Terje Refsnes *
Buried in Bredasdorp

Ordinary Seaman
Leif Næss *

1st Engineer
Harald Stavdal

Electrician
Edvard A. Edvardsen

Mechanic
Sverre Bengtsen *

Mechanic
Kjell Foss Hansen *

Mechanic
Erling Andresen *
Buried in Bredasdorp

Mechanic
Ove Aronsen *

Oiler
Aubrey Dennis Peat * *
(British)

Mess Boy
Carolus J. Degenhart *
(Dutch)

Saloon Boy
Mathew van Rensburg **
(British)

* Denotes those who died in No. 1 lifeboat, 5 of whom are said to have been taken ashore and buried. (This conflicts with above narrative, saying 6 of the bodies were washed overboard, leaving only 4)

This is a picture of a memorial at Bredasdorp Cemetery, South Africa. Torolf Torkildsen, Erling Andresen, Ove Aronsen, Terje Refsnes and Carol Degenhart are named on this stone.
Picture received from Colyn Brookes, who is involved with the MIBISA Archive Project (Military Burials In South Africa) - see this external page. It looks like he has snow published a book.

Here's another picture of the memorial from further away.

* More information on the British casualties can be found on the Commonwealth War Graves Comm. website. Aubrey Dennis Peat is listed on this page, date of death is given as March 19, the day they reached land. (His 16 year old brother, Keith Alan Peat is also commemorated [Panel 73], he had lost his life on Febr. 8-1943, having been a deck boy on S/S Newton Ash). Mathew van Rensburg can be found on this page, date is given as March 9, the date the ship was torpedoed - but he's said to have been in No. 1 lifeboat. Both are commemorated at Tower Hill.

Related external links:
Stavern Memorial commemorations - Norwegians only are commemorated at this memorial for seamen in Stavern, Norway.

U-506 | Erich Würdemann

Wilh. Wilhelmsen Today

Back to Tabor on the "Ships starting with T" page.

Other ships by this name: This was Wilhelmsen's 2nd of 3 ships by the name Tabor. The first one was built in 1905, sold in 1924 to A. Bruusgaard, Drammen, later became the Greek To Kyma (1928), broken up in Italy 1933. The 3rd Tabor was built 1952, sold to Liberia in 1968, renamed Pelasgos in '69, broken up in 1972.

The text on this page was compiled with the help of: Wilh. Wilhelmsen fleet list, "Nortraships flåte", J. R. Hegland, "Sjøforklaringer fra 2. verdenskrig", Volume II, Norwegian Maritime Museum, and misc. as mentioned within above text - (ref. My sources).

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